This is an outdated version published on 2025-04-22. Read the most recent version.

One Gram of Gold

Authors

  • Anna Frohn Pedersen Aarhus University
  • Patric Jude Mkai
  • Raphael Msuya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15845/jaf.v9i1.4052

Keywords:

Artisanal and small-scale mining, Tanzania, Gold, Livelihoods, participatory ethnography

Abstract

This film is about gold– a global commodity shaping local livelihoods and landscapes across the world. It is about the people who risk their lives in the narrow underground mines and about their struggles for a better future. It is a participatory project that aims to move beyond an ethnocentric gaze on mining, giving voice to local perspectives and portraying the everyday as it is lived in Nyarugusu, a mining village in the northern part of Tanzania. Raphael Msya and Robert Mwenda, two miners from Nyarugusu, are the reporters, interviewing fellow miners and guiding us through the gold mining landscape, from the humid underground tunnels to the dusty processing sites. They not only show us the risks, challenges and uncertainties that are embedded in mining but also the hopes and dreams it invokes. Their stories highlight the ambiguity of a sector that is degrading landscapes and endangering lives, but at the same time crucial for providing a livelihood.

Author Biographies

Anna Frohn Pedersen, Aarhus University

Anna Frohn Pedersen is a postdoc in Multimodal Anthropology at Aarhus University. Her research explores the global-local entanglements within the artisanal and small-scale mining sector, and its implications for the development of sustainable livelihoods. Her research is situated between anthropology and human geography and engages ethnographic, visual and participatory methodologies. Anna holds a PhD in Geography from Humboldt University, an MSc in Anthropology from University of Copenhagen, and an MA in Visual Anthropology from University of Manchester.

Patric Jude Mkai

Patric Jude Mkai has 5+ years of broad-based experience in environmental management featuring telecoupling, climate change, occupational health, safety, carbon footprint, life cycle assessment, environmental management system and sustainability in a multiplicity of technical areas. He is recognized as an innovative and organized professional offering expertise in delivering consulting and strategic conceptual solutions. 

Raphael Msuya

Raphael Msuya is an artisanal miner and a consultant to small-scale mining businesses, with over 7 years of experience in the Nyarugusu mining zone in the region of Geita, Tanzania. Raphael holds a Postgraduate Diploma in Accounting and Finance and is currently taking an MA in Accounting and Finance. Raphael's education has provided him with many opportunities for helping small-scale miners. 

People are standing in the background, as two men are working a lifting mechanism for a makeshift mine. Another man wearing a hard hat walks to place a hard hat on one of the men working.

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Published

2025-04-22

Versions

How to Cite

Frohn Pedersen, A., Mkai, P. J., & Msuya, R. (2025). One Gram of Gold. Journal of Anthropological Films, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.15845/jaf.v9i1.4052